Cotton (kapas)

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Upland cotton a Specie of Cottons
Common name:
Maxican cotton
Kapas
American cotton.



Botanical Name:
Gossympium hirsutum
Scientific classification:
Gossypium - Cottons
Family:
Malvaceae - Mallow, Hibiscus
Order:
Malvales - Mallows, rock-roses, and allies
Class:
Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons, Dicots, Eudicots
Phylum:
Tracheophyta - Vascular plants, Seed plants, Ferns, Tracheophytes
Habitat:
  • It is agricultural plant which is mostly found in subtropical regions of the world.
  • It grows in warm and humid climate.
  • Plant type :
  • It is perennial plant, found in Allavial, clayel and red sandy loam.
  • Information.
  • Upland Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) is is the most commonly planted agricultural cotton.
  • An annual to perennial shrub whose large yellow to white cup-shaped flowers bloom in summer.
  •  Flowers are replaced by the cotton boll which contains the cotton fiber and about 36 seeds.
  • Grows best in full sun and in clay sandy or loamy well-drained soil.
  • It grows in summer and picked in autumn season.

Commercial uses:

  • It is used widely on commercial level.
  • It used to make cotton threads and fibers.
  • It is used to make Tae shirts.
  • 63% cotton is used in apparels manufacturing.
  • 29% cotton is used in home furnishing.
  • 8% cotton is used in industrial products.
  • It contributes a lot, to our economy.

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